據(jù)7月9日Oil Monster消息:越南國(guó)家石油公司PetroVietnam正尋求涉足風(fēng)力發(fā)電場(chǎng)和浮式太陽(yáng)能電池板等可再生能源,因?yàn)樵搰?guó)大部分海上油田的國(guó)內(nèi)原油產(chǎn)量已達(dá)到頂峰。
該公司表示,其目標(biāo)是到2025年可再生能源發(fā)電能力達(dá)到100兆瓦,到2035年達(dá)到900兆瓦。
越南是亞洲增長(zhǎng)最快的經(jīng)濟(jì)體之一,由于需求超過(guò)新發(fā)電廠的建設(shè),從2021年開(kāi)始將不得不應(yīng)對(duì)嚴(yán)重的電力短缺問(wèn)題。
根據(jù)政府統(tǒng)計(jì)總局的數(shù)據(jù),今年上半年越南原油產(chǎn)量同比下降13.9%,至496萬(wàn)噸。
PetroVietnam稱,化石燃料正在萎縮,因此發(fā)展可再生能源是不可避免的。將首先在其部分水電站建造浮動(dòng)太陽(yáng)能電池板,并在現(xiàn)有燃煤電廠安裝屋頂太陽(yáng)能電池板。
該公司補(bǔ)充說(shuō),隨后將尋求國(guó)內(nèi)外投資者的投資,在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)發(fā)展太陽(yáng)能、風(fēng)力發(fā)電場(chǎng)和廢物發(fā)電廠。
根據(jù)工業(yè)部數(shù)據(jù),越南風(fēng)能和太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電廠的總裝機(jī)容量在最近幾年已大幅上升至5500兆瓦。
越南表示,將在未來(lái)十年內(nèi)將其發(fā)電能力提高一倍以上,達(dá)到1.25-1.3億千瓦,并將可再生能源的比重從目前的約10%提高到2030年的20%。
馮娟 摘譯自 Oil Monster
原文如下:
PetroVietnam to Invest in Renewables Amid Shrinking Crude Oil Production
Vietnam’s state oil firm PetroVietnam is seeking to venture into renewable energy sources like wind farms and floating solar panels, as domestic crude oil production has peaked at most of its offshore oil fields.
The company, formally known as Vietnam Oil and Gas Group, is targeting 100 megawatts (MW) of renewable capacity by 2025 and 900 MW by 2035, it told Reuters on Wednesday.
Vietnam, one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies, will have to battle severe power shortages from 2021 as demand outstrips construction of new power plants.
It has been struggling to maintain its crude oil output as reserves run low, while tension in the South China Sea has affected its offshore exploration and exploitation activities.
Vietnam’s crude oil output in the first half of this year fell 13.9% from a year earlier to 4.96 million tonnes, according to the government’s General Statistics Office.
“Fossil fuels are shrinking and, therefore, developing renewable energy is inevitable,” PetroVietnam said in an email in response to Reuters questions.
PetroVietnam said it would initially build floating solar panels at some of its hydropower dams and install rooftop solar panels at its existing coal-fired power plants.
It will later seek investment from foreign and domestic investors to develop solar and wind farms and waste-to-power plants throughout the country, it added.
According to the Ministry of Industry, the total installed capacity of Vietnam’s wind and solar power plants has risen strongly over the recent years to 5,500 MW.
Vietnam said it will more than double its power generation capacity over the next decade to 125-130 gigawatts and raise the proportion of renewable energy to 20% by 2030, from the current of around 10%.
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