據(jù)今日油價(jià)3月27日?qǐng)?bào)道，俄羅斯主權(quán)財(cái)富基金負(fù)責(zé)人德米特里耶夫(Kiril Dmitriev)在接受路透采訪時(shí)表示，如果OPEC+擴(kuò)大，可以覆蓋更多產(chǎn)油國(guó)，仍有機(jī)會(huì)重新平衡石油市場(chǎng)。

國(guó)際能源署署長(zhǎng)法蒂赫?比羅爾(Fatih Birol)表示：“全球石油日需求量可能下降2000萬(wàn)桶。各國(guó)需要采取聯(lián)合行動(dòng)來(lái)恢復(fù)(全球)經(jīng)濟(jì)……聯(lián)合行動(dòng)也可能在OPEC+協(xié)議的框架下進(jìn)行。我們正在與沙特阿拉伯和其他一些國(guó)家聯(lián)系。接觸后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果歐佩克成員國(guó)增加，就有可能達(dá)成一項(xiàng)平衡石油市場(chǎng)的聯(lián)合協(xié)議。”

此前，華盛頓宣布將向沙特派遣一名特別能源特使。以努力應(yīng)對(duì)美國(guó)石油市場(chǎng)油價(jià)暴跌的影響。美國(guó)能源部長(zhǎng)丹·布勞萊特(Dan Brouillette)對(duì)媒體表示，美國(guó)和沙特阿拉伯可能會(huì)結(jié)成石油聯(lián)盟，旨在通過(guò)減產(chǎn)來(lái)提振油價(jià)。然而，布勞萊特指出，這只是應(yīng)對(duì)迫在眉睫的危機(jī)的眾多想法之一。

德克薩斯州石油和天然氣能源監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)德克薩斯鐵路委員會(huì)(Texas Railroad Commission)的一名成員表示，德州的石油生產(chǎn)商有可能與OPEC達(dá)成減產(chǎn)協(xié)議，這進(jìn)一步表明美國(guó)準(zhǔn)備采取產(chǎn)量控制措施。

德米特里耶夫沒(méi)有提到任何可能加入OPEC+集團(tuán)的具體產(chǎn)油國(guó)。盡管如此，在許多觀察人士看來(lái)，本月早些時(shí)候開(kāi)始石油市場(chǎng)危機(jī)對(duì)美國(guó)頁(yè)巖油帶來(lái)沖擊，因此，人們對(duì)美國(guó)未來(lái)參與石油生產(chǎn)控制措施抱有期望。

洪偉立 摘譯自 今日油價(jià)

原文如下：

Is It Still Possible To Rebalance The Oil Market?

There is still a chance to rebalance oil markets if the OPEC+ group expands to include more producing countries, the head of the Russian sovereign wealth fund, Kiril Dmitriev, told Reuters in an interview.

The bold statement comes after several global demand revisions, the most recent from IEA's Director Fatih Birol, who yesterday said demand could fall by 20 million bpd.

"Joint actions by countries are needed to restore the (global) economy... They (joint actions) are also possible in OPEC+ deal's framework," Dmitriev said, adding that, "We are in contact with Saudi Arabia and a number of other countries. Based on these contacts we see that if the number of OPEC+ members will increase and other countries will join there is a possibility of a joint agreement to balance oil markets."

Earlier this month, Washington announced it would send a special energy envoy to Saudi Arabia as it grapples with the effect of the oil price collapse of the U.S. oil industry. Energy Secretary Dan Brouillette also told media there was talk about an oil alliance between the U.S. and Saudi Arabia aimed at cutting production to prop up prices. Brouillette noted, however, that it is just one of many ideas about how to respond to the looming crisis.

In a further sign that the U.S. is ready to take production-control steps, a member of the Texas Railroad Commission, the state's oil and gas energy regulator, said there was a possibility that producers in Texas could agree on production cuts in concert with OPEC.

Dmitriev did not mention any specific producing countries that could join the OPEC+ group. Still, as many observers see the oil price war that started earlier this month as an attack on U.S. shale, chances are there may be expectations of America's involvement in any future production control measures.